🌍 A Journey Through Iraq's History 🇮🇶
Iraq has an interesting past! It was once part of the Ottoman Empire, but in 1920, it became a League of Nations mandate under British control. After a little over a decade, in 1932, Iraq achieved independence and became a kingdom. Fast forward to 1958, Iraq transformed into a republic! 🚀
However, things got tough when Iraq invaded Kuwait in 1990, leading to a time of uncertainty as the country worked to set up a government that represented its people. 🏛️

🌍 Iraq's Exports Breakdown! 🤩 In 2022, Iraq was busy trading some exciting commodities! Here’s a quick look at what they exported:

• Crude Petroleum
• Refined Petroleum
• Gold
• Petroleum Coke
• Natural Gas

Each of these plays a big role in the economy and shows what Iraq has to offer to the world! 🌟

🌍 Let's take a look at Iraq's top export partners in 2022! The percentages show how much each country contributes to Iraq's total exports. 🏦 Here are the key players:

• India: 32% 🇮🇳
• China: 28% 🇨🇳
• United States: 8% 🇺🇸
• South Korea: 7% 🇰🇷
• Greece: 5% 🇬🇷

Together, these countries make a big impact on Iraq's economy! 🎉

You can see that India and China are the heavyweights in trade, combining for a whopping 60%! ⚖️

🌍 The capital of Iraq is Baghdad! It's known for its rich history and vibrant culture. Baghdad has been a center of learning and civilization for many centuries. Its beautiful architecture and lively markets attract visitors from all over the world! 🕌✨

In 2022, Iraq's economy saw a blend of various imported goods that keeps it running! Let’s dive into the main commodities that made their way into the country: 🚚✨

• Refined Petroleum: A vital resource for energy and transportation!
• Broadcasting Equipment: Helping people stay connected through media! 📺
• Cars: Fueling the roads with the latest wheels! 🚗
• Jewelry: Adding sparkle and shine to lives! 💍
• Garments: Bringing in different styles and fashions! 👗

These imports represent Iraq's diverse needs and help boost its economy. Each of these categories plays an essential role in its development!

Iraq is a fascinating place when it comes to its climate! 🌵 It is mostly a desert, which means it has very little rain and plenty of sun. The winters are mild to cool, making it a nice time to visit. ❄️ However, during the summer, things can get really hot with dry and cloudless skies. ☀️

But wait, there's more! The northern mountainous regions, especially near the borders with Iran and Turkey, experience much colder winters. 🏔️ Sometimes, they get heavy snows that melt in early spring. This melting can lead to extensive flooding in central and southern parts of Iraq. 🌊 So, while the south may be sizzling, the north could be chilly and even snowy! How cool is that?

The Executive branch of Iraq is led by two key figures! 🎩

1. Chief of State: The President is Latif RASHID, who has been in office since 13 October 2022.
2. Head of Government: The Prime Minister is Mohammed Shia al-SUDANI, who has taken charge since 27 October 2022.

These leaders play essential roles in guiding the country and making important decisions! 🌍

In Iraq, the legislative branch is known as the unicameral Council of Representatives. This means there is only one house that makes the laws and has 329 seats available for representatives! 🏛️🤝 Each of these representatives plays an important role in helping shape the country's future.

🌍 Iraq's Valuable Natural Resources 🌍

Iraq is rich in natural resources that play a huge part in its economy! Here are some of the key resources:

• Petroleum: One of the most significant resources, fueling industries and economies.
• Natural Gas: An essential energy source and a key part of the global market.
• Phosphates: Important for agriculture as they are used in fertilizers.
• Sulfur: A crucial element in various chemical processes and products.

These resources not only highlight Iraq's geological abundance but also its importance in the global market! 🚀

🌍 Iraq has a highly oil-dependent economy, which means that oil is super important for making money! 💰 But this also brings challenges, as the economy's health can change a lot based on oil prices. 📈 If oil prices go up, things might look good, but if they drop, it can be tough!

Despite these ups and downs, there's rising public confidence in Iraq's economic conditions – that's a positive sign! 😃 However, the country faces some serious challenges:

• Most sectors rely on imports, which means they need to bring in goods from other countries. 🚢
• There are ongoing issues like corruption, informal markets where rules don’t apply, and difficulties accessing banking services. 🏦
• Political fragility also adds to the mix of challenges. ⚠️

Iraq's economy is working hard to navigate these waters and create a brighter future! 🌟

🇮🇶 Iraq operates as a federal parliamentary republic! This means that power is shared between a federal government and various regional governments, while the parliament plays a vital role in making laws and overseeing the government. 🏛️ Power to the people, right? This system aims to represent the diverse interests of the country’s population, making it easier for different regions to have a say in their governance. 🌍

In Iraq, the population is made up of a rich tapestry of ethnic groups! 🎉 Here's how it breaks down:

• Arabs make up 75% to 80% of the population, which is a large majority! 🕌
• Kurds account for 15% to 20%, making them an important part of the country's identity. 🏔️
• The other groups, including Turkmen, Yezidi, Shabak, Kaka'i, Bedouin, Romani, Assyrian, Circassian, Sabaean-Mandaean, and Persian, represent 5%. 🌍

This diversity is a big part of what makes Iraq unique and vibrant! ✨

In Iraq, the religious landscape is predominantly Muslim, making up a whopping 95-98% of the population! 🌙✨ This Muslim majority is further divided into different sects, with Shia Muslims leading at 61-64% and Sunni Muslims following with 29-34%.

Apart from Islam, there is a small Christian community, which represents about 1% of the population. This group includes various denominations such as Catholic, Orthodox, Protestant, and the Assyrian Church of the East. Lastly, there is a tiny percentage categorized as 'other,' which is between 1-4%. Overall, Iraq's rich and diverse religion tapestry tells a fascinating story of faith! 🙏

Languages of Iraq 🌍

Iraq is a melting pot of languages! The official languages are Arabic and Kurdish. In addition, Turkmen (a Turkish dialect) and Syriac (Neo-Aramaic) are recognized as official languages in areas where their native speakers live. This rich linguistic diversity reflects the country's cultural heritage! 🌟

When it comes to Iraq's imports, the country relies on several key partners! 🌍 Check out the breakdown of where Iraq gets its imports:

• UAE: 32% 🏗️
• China: 21% 🐉
• Turkey: 20% 🇹🇷
• India: 4% 🇮🇳
• South Korea: 2% 🇰🇷

Isn't it interesting to see how diverse Iraq's trading partners are? This pie chart will show you just how much each country contributes to Iraq's imports! 🍰

Did you know that Iraq has a total population of 42,083,436 people? 🌍 That's a lot of people living together in one country! Each individual contributes to the rich culture, history, and diversity of Iraq. This number shows just how vibrant and full of life the country is! 🎉

🌍 Iraq's Area Breakdown 🌊

Iraq is a beautiful country with a total area of 438,317 sq km! Let's break that down:

• Land Area: A vast 437,367 sq km 🌳, perfect for exploring.
• Water Area: Just 950 sq km 💧, where you can find rivers and lakes.

This gives a great sense of how much space there is in Iraq - it’s a land of plenty!

💰 Let's take a closer look at Iraq's Real GDP, measured using purchasing power parity (PPP). This is a way of comparing the economic productivity of countries by taking into account the costs of living and inflation rates. Here's how Iraq's economy has been doing over the past few years:

• 2021: $548.372 billion
• 2022: $590.267 billion
• 2023: $572.939 billion

You can see that in 2022, Iraq's GDP peaked at $590.267 billion, before slightly dropping in 2023. 📉 Interestingly, the overall trend shows a positive shift in 2022 compared to 2021, indicating growth before a small decline earlier this year. 🌟

Real GDP per Capita in Iraq 📊

Let's dive into the numbers showing how much money each person in Iraq makes on average! This is called the Real GDP per capita. Here’s a look at the estimated values over the last few years:

• 2023: $12,600
• 2022: $13,300
• 2021: $12,600

Looks like in 2022, people earned a little more than in the surrounding years! It’s quite like a roller coaster ride, isn’t it? 🎢

With these numbers, we can visualize the changes in income over the past years!

🌍 Iraq's imports tell an interesting story! In 2022, Iraq imported goods worth $69.162 billion, which is an increase from $50.707 billion in 2021 and $54.865 billion in 2020. 📈 This shows that the country is growing and trading more each year! Let's look at this trend more clearly.

📈 Let's dive into Iraq's export data! Here’s how much Iraq exported in recent years:

• 2020: $50.666 billion
• 2021: $78.261 billion
• 2022: $127.079 billion

As you can see, the exports have been growing consistently! 🌟 This shows that Iraq is making strides in its economy, increasing its trade with other countries. 🌍

🌱 Did you know that Iraq's population is projected to grow at an amazing rate of 1.99% in 2024? This means more friends and families are coming together in this beautiful country! Let's take a closer look at what this growth means for the future of Iraq. 📈