Discover Fascinating Timor-Leste Facts

🌏 Timor-Leste has a rich and fascinating history! For centuries, it was part of active trading networks in Southeast Asia. By the 14th century, Timor was exporting products like sandalwood, slaves, honey, and wax. 🍯🌲 The island was colonized by Portugal in the mid-16th century, shaping its future greatly. 🏰 Fast forward to 1976 when it became part of Indonesia as the province of Timor Timur (East Timor). Finally, in 2002, Timor-Leste proudly gained its independence and was recognized as a sovereign state! 🎉

📦 Timor-Leste's Exports - Commodities 🌍

Timor-Leste has a variety of valuable exports that help its economy grow! Here are some of the main products they sell to other countries:

• Crude Petroleum 🛢️
• Coffee ☕
• Natural Gas 🌬️
• Beer 🍺
• Construction Vehicles 🚜

These items are important for trade and show the diversity of products Timor-Leste offers to the world! 🌟

🌆 The capital city of Timor-Leste is Dili! Nestled along the beautiful coastline, Dili is not just a place on the map; it's the heart of the country, filled with vibrant culture and history! 🌎🕊️ Whether you're enjoying the stunning beaches or exploring the rich heritage, there’s always something amazing happening in Dili! 🏖️🌞

🚢 Timor-Leste's Imports - Commodities 🌍

Timor-Leste imports a variety of essential commodities that keep its economy moving! In 2022, the country brought in:

• Refined petroleum
• Rice
• Cars
• Coal
• Cranes

Each of these commodities plays a vital role in keeping the lights on, the cars running, and the infrastructure growing! 🌟

🌴 Timor-Leste has a tropical climate! ☀️ It is hot and humid, with distinct rainy and dry seasons. This means that while you can enjoy sunny days most of the year, you'll also need an umbrella when the rains come pouring down! ☔️

🇹🇱 In Timor-Leste, the Executive branch is led by a couple of important figures! The chief of state is President José RAMOS-HORTA, who has been in office since 20 May 2022. On the other hand, the head of government is Prime Minister Kay Rala Xanana GUSMAO, who took the position on 1 July 2023. These leaders help guide the country and make important decisions for its future! 🌟

📜 Timor-Leste's legislative branch is quite unique! It features a unicameral National Parliament that is made up of 65 seats. Unlike some countries that have two separate chambers, Timor-Leste's parliament operates as a single body, making it easier to pass laws and make decisions for the nation. 🏛️

🌍 Timor-Leste is rich in natural resources! The country proudly boasts gold, petroleum, natural gas, manganese, and marble. Each of these resources plays a significant role in shaping the economy and providing for its people. Let's take a closer look at what makes these resources important! 🏞️💰

🌏 Timor-Leste is classified as a lower middle-income economy in Southeast Asia. The country relies heavily on oil fund drawdowns to fund government expenditures, which highlights its dependence on natural resources. However, endemic corruption is a major problem that hinders economic growth. 💔 Additionally, foreign aid dependence is a significant aspect, and the nation struggles with widespread issues like poverty, unemployment, and illiteracy. 📉 These factors contribute to a challenging economic landscape for the people of Timor-Leste.

🌍 Timor-Leste is a semi-presidential republic! This means that the country has both a president and a prime minister, sharing the powers of the government together. It's a unique way to govern that allows for a blend of leadership styles and responsibilities. This system helps ensure that different voices are heard and that the government is balanced! 🚀

In Timor-Leste, the vibrant tapestry of ethnic groups weaves together a rich cultural heritage! 🎨 Let's take a closer look at the different communities that call this beautiful nation home:

• Austronesian (Malayo-Polynesian): This group includes many sub-groups such as Tetun, Mambai, Tokodede, Galoli, Kemak, and Baikeno. They represent a large part of the population and have significant influence in the country's culture and traditions.
• Melanesian-Papuan: Encompassing groups like Bunak, Fataluku, and Bakasai, this community adds diversity to Timor-Leste's ethnic landscape.
• Small Chinese minority: A smaller yet important part of the population, contributing to the country's economic and cultural diversity.

Together, these groups create a unique blend of languages, traditions, and lifestyles that reflect the rich history of Timor-Leste! 🇹🇱✨

Religions of Timor-Leste 🌏✝️🕌

Timor-Leste is a diverse nation when it comes to religion! Here’s a quick look at the percentages of different religious groups in 2015:

• Roman Catholic: 97.6%
• Protestant/Evangelical: 2%
• Muslim: 0.2%
• Other: 0.2%

As you can see, the majority of the population identifies as Roman Catholic, making it a significant part of their cultural heritage! 😇

🌍 Let's dive into the fascinating world of languages spoken in Timor-Leste! According to the 2015 estimates, the population speaks a variety of languages, with Tetun Prasa leading the way at 30.6%. 🎉 Here's a breakdown of the languages:

• Tetun Prasa: 30.6%
• Mambai: 16.6%
• Makasai: 10.5%
• Tetun Terik: 6.1%
• Baikenu: 5.9%
• Kemak: 5.8%
• Bunak: 5.5%
• Tokodede: 4%
• Fataluku: 3.5%
• Waima'a: 1.8%
• Galoli: 1.4%
• Naueti: 1.4%
• Idate: 1.2%
• Midiki: 1.2%
• Other: 4.5%

📊 This chart will help you see how each language shares the spotlight in this vibrant country!

🇹🇱 Timor-Leste has a diverse set of trading partners for its imports in 2022! Here's the scoop on where its goods come from:

• Indonesia: 27% 📦
• China: 23% 🇨🇳
• Singapore: 9% 🇸🇬
• Australia: 6% 🇦🇺
• Malaysia: 6% 🇲🇾

Together, these countries make up the whole pie of Timor-Leste's imports! 🍰 Let’s take a closer look at how these percentages add up!

🌏 Exports Partners of Timor-Leste (2022) 🌏

Timor-Leste has some key partners when it comes to trade! Here's how the country's exports break down among its major partners:

• China: 25% 🇨🇳
• Indonesia: 20% 🇮🇩
• Japan: 14% 🇯🇵
• South Korea: 13% 🇰🇷
• Thailand: 7% 🇹🇭

Together, these partners play a huge role in helping Timor-Leste share its goods with the world! Let's take a closer look at the percentage breakdown of these trading relationships.

Did you know that Timor-Leste has a population of 1,506,909 people? 🌍 That's a diverse and vibrant community living on this beautiful island nation! With each person contributing to the cultural tapestry, it's exciting to think about all the stories and traditions that make up the population! 🎉

🗺️ Let's explore the area of Timor-Leste! 🌏

Timor-Leste is a beautiful country with a total area of 14,874 square kilometers! That's quite spacious for all the amazing sights and attractions it has to offer! 😍

Here's a quick look at the different types of area:

• Land Area: 14,874 square kilometers
• Water Area: 0 square kilometers 🌊

This means that all of Timor-Leste's area is land! How cool is that? 🏞️

🌍Timor-Leste's Real GDP 🌟

Timor-Leste's economy is on the rise! Here’s a quick look at its Real GDP (purchasing power parity) over the past few years:

• 2021: $9.207 billion
• 2022: $7.316 billion
• 2023: $6.265 billion

It seems like the GDP has decreased since 2021. 📉 Maybe challenges came up that affected the economy. Understanding how this works is important for the bright future of Timor-Leste! 🌈

📊 Let's take a look at the economic growth of Timor-Leste! The Real GDP per capita shows how much money each person would get if all the money in the country was shared equally. Here's how it has changed in the last few years:

• In 2021, the GDP per capita was $7,000.
• It dropped to $5,500 in 2022, which is a bit concerning.
• By 2023, it is estimated to be $4,600.

This means that the money available for each person is getting lower! But why could that be? Let's visualize the data! 📉

📉 Let's take a look at Timor-Leste's imports over the past few years! In 2021, the country's imports were valued at $1.298 billion. The following year in 2022, this number increased to $1.405 billion! By 2023, imports further grew, reaching an estimated $1.179 billion. It's interesting to see how the imports have fluctuated! 📊

📈 Let's take a look at the exports of Timor-Leste over the years! The exports have noticeably changed from 2021 to 2023. In 2021, Timor-Leste exported a total of $2.772 billion. The following year, in 2022, this amount decreased to $1.858 billion. As of the latest estimate in 2023, exports decreased further to $701.808 million. It's interesting to see how these numbers have shifted! 🌏

Have a closer look at the timeline below for a clearer view!

🎉 Timor-Leste is experiencing a notable population growth rate of 2.04% in 2024! This means more people are calling this beautiful country home every year. 🌍 Let's dive into what this number means for the future of Timor-Leste! 📈