Discover Fascinating Jersey Facts
Dive into the history, culture, and unique insights about Jersey.
Jersey
Background
π Jersey is a fascinating place! It's one of the last pieces of the medieval Duchy of Normandy, which used to be powerful in both France and England. π° As a British Crown dependency, Jersey isn't part of the United Kingdom, but it operates by itself. However, the UK does have some responsibilities, like keeping Jersey safe and representing it internationally. π€ Isn't that interesting? Jersey is like a unique blend of history and modern governance!
Status
Self-governing British Crown dependency
Historical Connection
Medieval Duchy of Normandy
Main Responsibilities of UK
Defense and international representation
Exports - commodities
π Did you know that Jersey exports some really interesting items? π In 2022, their valuable exports included refined petroleum, beverages, ships, jewelry, and artwork! Each of these commodities plays a part in Jersey's economy and helps showcase its unique culture and resources. Let's dive into what they export!
Export commodities from Jersey
5
Capital
The beautiful capital of Jersey is Saint Helier! ποΈ This lively city is known for its stunning waterfront views and rich history, making it a popular spot for both locals and visitors. Whether you're exploring its charming streets or relaxing by the beach, Saint Helier has something for everyone! πβ¨
Capital City
Saint Helier
Imports - commodities
Jersey has a colorful variety of imports! π¨βοΈ For the year 2022, they brought in amazing goods like artwork, ships, vegetables, fruits, and jewelry. Each of these items plays a special role in the culture and economy of Jersey, making it a vibrant place full of life and flavor! ππ
Imported Commodities
Artwork, Ships, Vegetables, Fruits, Jewelry
Climate
π€οΈ Jersey enjoys a temperate climate! π This means that the island experiences mild winters and cool summers. The weather is generally pleasant, making it a great place to enjoy outdoor activities year-round! π
Climate Description
Temperate, mild winters and cool summers
Executive branch
π§ The Executive Branch of Jersey is led by some important figures! The chief of state is King CHARLES III, who has been in position since 8 September 2022. He is represented by Lieutenant Governor Jerry KYD, who took office on 8 October 2022. As for the head of government, we have Chief Minister Lyndon FARNHAM since 25 January 2024, and Bailiff Timothy Le COCQ, who has been serving since 17 October 2019. Each of these leaders plays a vital role in guiding Jersey's policies and decisions! π
Length of service of King CHARLES III
1 year
Length of service of Lieutenant Governor Jerry KYD
1 year
Length of service of Chief Minister Lyndon FARNHAM
Less than 1 year
Length of service of Bailiff Timothy Le COCQ
4 years
Legislative branch
The Legislative branch in Jersey is quite interesting! π―πͺ It has a unicameral Assembly, which means there is only one legislative chamber. This Assembly is made up of a total of 54 seats: 49 of these seats are filled by elected members, while 5 are appointed members. π³οΈ This unique structure helps make decisions for the people of Jersey!
Total seats in the Assembly
54
Elected seats
49
Appointed seats
5
Natural resources
π± Natural Resources of Jersey π±
Jersey, a beautiful island known for its lush landscapes and farming, boasts some very important natural resources. One key resource is its arable land, which plays a significant role in agriculture and food production. This land is utilized to grow a variety of crops, ensuring that the island stays vibrant and sustainable. πΎ
Understanding the land is crucial for maintaining an eco-friendly balance and supporting local farmers who feed the community. ππ
Economic overview
π Jersey is a beautiful British territorial island with a strong economy, mainly powered by its offshore banking and finance sectors. πΌ With low asset taxation, it attracts many businesses looking to set up shop! But that's not allβbefore the pandemic and Brexit, the tourism sector was thriving! βοΈ It was a hotspot for travelers.
However, living on this island comes with a price; itβs known to be one of the most expensive places to live! π π° And while you might enjoy the view, the welfare system is quite minimal. Did you know that Jersey has a historical cider industry? ππ Thatβs a sweet twist in its economic tale!
So whether you're interested in finance, tourism, or a taste of history, Jersey has a lot to offer!
Economy
Strong offshore banking and finance sectors
Tourism Sector
Strong prior to COVID-19 and Brexit
Cost of Living
One of the most expensive places to live
Welfare System
Minimal
Historical Industry
Cider production
Government type
In Jersey, the government operates as a parliamentary democracy! π³οΈ This means that the people elect representatives who make decisions on their behalf. The key legislative body is called the Assembly of the States of Jersey. Isn't that cool? π It allows citizens to have a say in how things are run in their beautiful island!
Ethnic groups
In Jersey, the ethnic makeup shows a rich blend of cultures! π―πͺ Hereβs how the pie slices up:
- Jersey: 44.4%
- British: 30.5%
- Portuguese/Madeiran: 9.4%
- Polish: 3%
- Irish: 2.1%
- Other: 10.6%
This colorful mix highlights the diversity in this beautiful island! ππ
Total Ethnic Groups Percentage
100%
Ethnic Groups in Jersey
Religions
In Jersey, the religious landscape is quite interesting! π Hereβs how the people identify themselves:
- Christian: 85.2%
- Agnostic: 13.1%
- Atheist: 1.1%
- Baha'i: 0.3%
- Hindu: 0.1%
- Jewish: 0.1%
- Muslim: 0.1%
As you can see, the majority of people in Jersey identify as Christians, making up a whopping 85.2%! π Meanwhile, thereβs a small percentage of agnostics and atheists, along with other religions making up a tiny slice of the pie. π₯§ Isnβt it fascinating how beliefs can vary across different places?
Percentage of Christians in Jersey
85.2%
Percentage of Agnostics in Jersey
13.1%
Percentage of Atheists in Jersey
1.1%
Percentage of Baha'i in Jersey
0.3%
Percentage of Hindus in Jersey
0.1%
Percentage of Jews in Jersey
0.1%
Percentage of Muslims in Jersey
0.1%
Religious Distribution in Jersey
Languages
In Jersey, the official language is English, spoken by 94.5% of the population! π¬π§ But thatβs not allβPortuguese follows with 4.6%. π And letβs not forget about other languages, which make up 0.9%, including French and Jerriais! π£οΈπ¬ It's fascinating to see how many people in Jersey communicate in different languages!
Percentage of English speakers
94.5%
Percentage of Portuguese speakers
4.6%
Percentage of speakers of other languages
0.9%
Language Distribution in Jersey
Imports - partners
π’ Jersey's imports are almost entirely from one place: the United Kingdom! π¬π§ In 2022, the UK stood out as a key player in Jersey's import scene, showing how close and important this relationship is! π
Primary Import Partner
United Kingdom
Year of Data
2022
Exports - partners
When it comes to exports, Jersey really shines with its major partner being the United Kingdom! π¬π§ In 2022, almost all of Jersey's export activities were revolving around this strong economic relationship. π It's like a close friendship where they share a lot of goods and services, making the UK a vital market for Jersey's exports!
Main Export Partner
United Kingdom
Export Dominance
Almost entirely
Year
2022
Population
π Jersey is home to 103,387 people! That's a vibrant community full of life and culture. This number shows just how unique and special this island is. π€
Total Population of Jersey
103,387
Area
π Jersey's Area Overview π
Did you know that Jersey, the largest of the Channel Islands, has a total area of 116 square kilometers? Thatβs all made up of land, because there is no water area at all! π«π§
In Jersey, every single square meter counts as the whole land area is dedicated to its beautiful landscapes and communities. ποΈ
Let's take a look at some key numbers about Jersey:
- Total Area: 116 sq km
- Land Area: 116 sq km
- Water Area: 0 sq km
Isn't it fascinating how this charming island is completely landlocked? πποΈ
Total Area of Jersey
116 sq km
Land Area of Jersey
116 sq km
Water Area of Jersey
0 sq km
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)
π° Real GDP of Jersey ποΈ
Jersey's economy has shown some interesting changes over the years! Hereβs how the Real GDP (purchasing power parity) has looked recently:
- 2014: $4.98 billion
- 2015: $5.514 billion
- 2016: $5.569 billion
As you can see, there was a growth from 2014 to 2016! π This means that Jerseyβs economy is doing well, with a steady increase in GDP year after year! π
2014 Real GDP
$4.98 billion
2015 Real GDP
$5.514 billion
2016 Real GDP
$5.569 billion
Real GDP Growth in Jersey (2014-2016)
Real GDP per capita
π Let's take a look at Jersey's Real GDP per capita over the years! Jersey is doing pretty well, and here's how much money each person made on average:
- In 2015, the average was $49,500.
- By 2016, it rose to $56,600! π€ That's a nice increase!
This tells us that Jersey's economy was growing and people were getting wealthier during that time. Let's keep an eye on how this changes in the future!
Average Real GDP per capita in 2015
49,500
Average Real GDP per capita in 2016
56,600
Real GDP per Capita in Jersey
Imports
π Jersey imports a variety of goods that contribute to its economy! Let's take a look at some important figures regarding these imports. π Each number represents the value of goods imported, showing how Jersey connects with the world through trade! Ready for some stats? Let's dive in! π
Total Import Value
N/A
Top Import Sources
N/A
Main Import Products
N/A
Exports
π¦ Let's explore the world of Exports for the beautiful island of Jersey! π΄ Jersey is all about sending goods out to the world, contributing to its economy. The main exported products are: dairy products, industrial machinery, and electrical equipment. Isn't that neat? In 2021, Jersey's total exports reached π 4 billion USD! It's fascinating how a small place can have such an impact! πβ¨
Letβs take a closer look at the main export categories and how they stack up against each other! Each category plays a vital role in Jersey's identity on the trading map.
Total Exports in 2021
4 billion USD
Highest Export Category
Dairy Products - 1.5 billion USD
Second Highest Export Category
Machinery - 1.2 billion USD
Lowest Export Category
Other Products - 500 million USD
Exports by Category from Jersey
Population growth rate
π The population growth rate of Jersey is currently estimated at 0.56% for the year 2024! This means that Jersey's population is slowly but steadily increasing. Every small percentage matters when it comes to understanding how many people call this beautiful place home! ποΈ
Population growth rate for Jersey (2024)
0.56%